The stunning Norwegian nature are for many one of the reasons to visit Norway. In the Bergen region you will find a wide variety of hiking opportunities, from easy strolls on top of Fløyen to mountainous hikes in Vaksdal.
The possibilities are therefore good for finding a trip that suits your level of experience.
1. Proper clothing is key
To have a good hiking experience, the right clothing is crucial. The weather in Bergen and Western Norway can change quickly. We therefor recommend that you always pack warm clothes and a shell jacket in your backpack as a minimum. Choose footwear according to the conditions, even if the weather is dry, there might be wet areas on the trail. Read more about what to pack when going to see the fjords.
From the hike Dronningstien in Hardanger: Visit Hardangerfjord / Simon Sjøkvist
Note: If it rains and heavy fog covers the mountain top, you might not want to embark on challenging hikes like Vidden or Trolltunga. Adapt your ambitions according to the conditions.
2. Getting hot and want to cool down?
Taking a dip while hiking can be surprisingly refreshing! It’s allowed to take a swim in lakes or in the sea, but please note that it is not allowed to swim in drinking water sources or in certain conservation areas. This applies for example to large parts of the mountains surrounding Bergen. Check Bergen municipality’s nature map to find out where there is restrictions on swimming in Bergen. (As indicated on the map, most of the area between Fløyen and Ulriken does not allow swimming. No swimming inside the blue lines on the map).
3. Feel free to camp, but avoid these areas
It’s perfectly legal to sleep in a tent or hammock in the Norwegian nature. But the camp has to be at least 150 meters from the nearest house, and it’s not allowed to camp on cultivated areas, for instance in parks, graveyards or area used for farming. You can maximum stay for two days in the same spot.
Avoid setting up camp in or near drinking water sources. This applies to large parts of the mountains surrounding Bergen. Check Bergen municipality’s nature map to find out where there is restriction on camping in Bergen. (As indicated on the map, most of the area between Fløyen and Ulriken does not allow camping. No camping inside the blue lines on the map).Foto: Fredrik Ahlsen - Maverix Media
PS: remember that sound carries well in nature and that there may be others sleeping outside in the same area. Turn down the volume of any portable speakers.
4. Picture that!
It’s allowed to take pictures of almost everything in Norway, but if you want to take pictures of people you should first ask for their consent. There are special rules for the use of drones. For example, drones are not allowed in national parks or near airports. Read more about which rules that applies on The Civil Aviation Autoritity’s website.
Fra Dronningstien i Hardanger: Visit Hardangerfjord / Simon Sjøkvist
Remember that others may be inspired by the photos you post on social media. Avoid spreading photos or directions to motives that might be difficult or dangerous for inexperienced hikers to reach.
5. Let there be light
Before setting out on a hike, you may want to check when the sun will set that day. Plan to be back from the trip well before it gets dark.
During summer it can be bright for large parts of the day, but be especially aware that it gets dark quickly in the winter. Bring a headlight in your backpack for safety.
6. Want to light a fire?
Remember that there is a general ban on bonfires between 15th of April and 15th of September. The ban also applies for disposable grills, firepans, and other sources to open flames. You don’t want to be responsible for causing a wildfire.
If making a fire between 15 September and 15 April, do not do any damage to healthy trees while collecting wood and remember to put out the fire completely before leaving the area.
Foto: Fredrik Ahlsen - Maverix Media
7. The Norwegian Mountain Code "Fjellvettreglene"
Planning to do a hike you are not familiar with? In the mountains there might not be cell phone coverage. Plan your trip well, report to others where you are going and when you expect to be back. You need to have good experience if you plan to embark on a trip in the winter.
Follow The Norwegian Mountain Code or use a guide to minimize your own risks.
Foto: visitOsteroy
8. When nature calls
If you are going on a hike that lasts a few hours, you may want to be prepared to go to the toilet outdoors. Pack with you what you need when nature calls. Remember that others are likely to follow your trail, so pull well away from the path and bring your toilet paper or sanitary products home with you in a plastic bag. Dig a small hole in the ground to hide the rest.
9. Don’t leave any traces and respect the wildlife
Everything you take with you on your trip must also be taken home. Leave the nature in the same condition as when you arrived. Pack a bag you can collect your trash in. Feel free to pick up any other rubbish you come across on your trip.
Show consideration to the wildlife, particularly in spring when new life is abundant in the animal kingdom. Always keep your distance when encountering wild animals. Remember that it is illegal to remove eggs from their nests. Always walk your dog on a lead. This is mandatory year-round in Bergen and in the city mountains.
10. Hei og god tur!
Forget everything you have been taught about the introvert Nordics. While hiking in the nature, it is common to greet people along the trails. Say "Hei"! And don’t be afraid to ask fellow hikers about the condition on the trail ahead. Wish them "God tur" after the chat.
Lower your heart rate and enjoy the nature!
Read more about the right to roam in Norway. And see our suggested hikes in Bergen and the region.
More useful tips on hiking in Norway and Bergen can be found on this podcast:
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